Quick answer
An aortic aneurysm is a bulge in a weakened section of artery wall. As it grows the wall stretches thinner, and a rupture can cause fatal bleeding. EVAR fixes that from the inside. Through small incisions in your groin, a graft is fed up and positioned within the aneurysm using X-ray guidance. It avoids the larger risks of open surgery, and it gives an option to people who are not candidates for surgery at all.
What is an aortic aneurysm?
An aortic aneurysm is a bulging, dilation or ballooning in the wall of a blood vessel, usually an artery, that is due to weakness or degeneration that develops in a portion of the artery wall. As the aneurysm enlarges, it stretches the walls of the artery thinner which compromises the artery wall’s ability to stretch any further. If the aneurysm ruptures it could cause potentially fatal bleeding.
What is endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR)?
Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is a mechanical solution to the problem of progressive expansion of abdominal aortic aneurysm and the risk of rupture. While open surgical repair is very effective, it carries substantial risks from the extensive surgical procedure. Endovascular grafting is a minimally invasive method, developed to reduce the risks associated with open surgery and to provide a treatment option for patients who are not deemed to be surgical candidates.
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